Crime & Online Offences

12 questions, each answered in plain language with the law behind the answer.

My relative was arrested without a warrant. How long can the police hold him before a case is filed, and what is an inquest?

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I already had the incident blottered at the barangay or police. Does that mean a case has been filed?

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Someone borrowed money from me and won't pay it back. Can I file estafa and have them jailed?

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Can private messages or venting in a private group chat (GC) be charged as cyberlibel?

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Can I be sued for cyberlibel over a Facebook post or comment?

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Someone posted my private chat, phone number, and address online. Can I sue for doxxing?

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I was scammed through GCash or online bank transfer. How can I recover my money and file criminal charges?

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Can police search inside my car, open my bag, or inspect my phone at a routine checkpoint?

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Can I secretly record a phone call or private conversation to use as evidence?

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Someone keeps threatening me by text and chat, saying they'll hurt me or my family. Is that a crime, and what can I do?

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Someone took or shared private photos or intimate videos of me without consent. What can I do?

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My husband or boyfriend doesn't hit me, but he humiliates me, controls our money, cheats, or stopped supporting our child. Is that a VAWC case?

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All questions