REPUBLIC ACT NO. 11201 AN ACT CREATING THE DEPARTMENT OF HUMAN SETTLEMENTS AND URBAN DEVELOPMENT, DEFINING ITS MANDATE, POWERS AND FUNCTIONS, AND APPROPRIATING FUNDS THEREFOR February 14, 2019
[ REPUBLIC ACT NO. 11201, February 14, 2019 ]
AN ACT CREATING THE DEPARTMENT OF HUMAN SETTLEMENTS AND URBAN DEVELOPMENT, DEFINING ITS MANDATE, POWERS AND FUNCTIONS, AND APPROPRIATING FUNDS THEREFOR
CHAPTER I
TITLE AND DECLARATION OF POLICY
CHAPTER II
DEFINITION OF TERMS
(a)Abandoned subdivisionorcondominiumrefers to aproject whose development has not been completed inaccordance with the approved development plan despite thelapse of at least ten (10) years from the target date ofcompletion and it appears that said project owner or developer
DEPARTMENT OF HUMAN SETTLEMENTS AND URBAN DEVELOPMENT
SEC. 4.Creation and Mandate of the Department of Human Settlements and Urban Development.- There is hereby created the Department of Human Settlements and Urban Development, hereinafter referred to as the Department, through the consolidation of the Housing and Urban Development Coordinating Council (HUDCC) and the Housing and Land Use Regulatory Board (HLURB). The Department shall act as the primary national government entity responsible for the management of housing, human settlement and urban development. It shall be the sole and main planning and policy-making, regulatory, program coordination, andperformance monitoring entity for all housing, human settlement and urban development concerns, primarily focusing on the access to and the affordability of basic human needs. It shall develop and adopt a national strategy to immediately address the provision of adequate and affordable housing to all Filipinos, and shall ensure the alignment of the policies, programs, and projects of all its attached agencies to facilitate the achievement of this objective.
SEC. 5.Powers and Functions. -The Department shall exercise the following powers and functions:
I.Policy Development, Coordination, Monitoring and Evaluation
(a)Formulate a national housing and urban developmentpolicies, strategies and standards that are consistent with thePhilippine Development Plan to promote social and economicwelfare, in coordination and in consultation with national andlocal stakeholders, local government units (LGUs), and othergovernment agencies;
(b)Formulate housing finance and production policies, recommend and facilitate the development of mechanisms that promote the establishment of a self-sustaining housing finance and housing delivery systems in coordination with the relevant agencies;
(c)Formulate housing policies and programs, such aspublic housing, in coordination with the attached agencies, forthe homeless and underprivileged families;
(d) Conduct continuing and comprehensive studies and research necessary for housing and urban development;
(e)Formulate a framework for resilient housing andhuman settlements as a basis for the mechanisms forpost-disaster housing and resiliency planning, research anddevelopment, extension, monitoring and evaluation of programs,projects and activities to protect vulnerable communities fromthe adverse effects of climate change and disasters; and
(f)In the exercise of its oversight functions, develop and establish a sector performance monitoring and assessment mechanism to accurately and independently report on the performance of national government agencies and LGUs involved in the housing and urban development.
II. Environmental, Land Use and Urban Planning and Development
(a) Develop and maintain a shelter and urban development management, standards and monitoring information system which shall include, but not be limited to, the following data sets: inventory of idle lands, CLUPs, inventory of housing stocks, and list of beneficiaries:Provided,That notwithstanding this provision, all existing CLUPs duly approved and being implemented by the LGUs shall remain in full force and effect for the duration of the period as stated therein:Provided, further,That upon enactment of this Act, LGUs may improve, amend and enhance their existing CLUPs in accordance with the standards set by the Department;
(b)Provide technical assistance to provinces, cities andmunicipalities in building their capability to undertake housingand urban development and management, such as, but notlimited to: creating a Local Housing Board (LHB) or similarentity; formulating CLUPs and local shelter plans (LSPs); andstrengthening local government compliance with housing andurban development laws, standards and guidelines;
(c)Assist the LGUs in the utilization of the socialized housing tax, as provided in Section 43 of Republic Act No. 7279, and other sources of funds for housing which shall be exclusively used for new settlement projects, and other housing, urban development and renewal projects;
(d)Own and administer government-owned lands,whether owned by the national government or any of itssubdivisions, instrumentalities, or agencies, includinggovernment-owned or -controlled corporations (GOCCs) andtheir subsidiaries, which have not been used for the purposefor which they have been originally reserved or set aside forat least ten (10) years and identified by the Department assuitable for urban development, particularly for housingpurposes:Provided,That the lands held in trust by theGOCCs for and on behalf of their members shall be excludedfrom the coverage hereof;
(e)Formulate and prescribe land use planning and zoning standards and regulations for the guidance of cities and municipalities in the formulation of their respective CLUPs; and
(f)Develop and implement a comprehensive plan for theestablishment of government centers in the country.
III. Housing and Real Estate Development Regulation
(a) Develop mechanisms and implement programs, incoordination with attached agencies and concerned agencies,that will initiate and promote the establishment of estate andnew towns, new settlements, urban renewal programs, andprototypes of housing and urban development interventions,including the people's plan approach, while encouraging theparticipation therein of local government partnerships with civilsociety organizations, nongovernment organizations, privategroups and communities;
(b)Manage and oversee the development of proclaimed socialized and economic housing sites, including the use of these land assets as resource mobilization strategy to raise alternative resources in developing new housing projects and efficient financing programs, either by itself or through its attached agencies;
(c)Implement a single regulatory System that shallgovern all activities relative to the planning, production,marketing, and management of housing and urbandevelopment projects; and
(d)Take over unfinished, incomplete or abandoned licensed real estate development projects under Presidential Decree No. 957, in coordination with the appropriate government agencies and instrumentalities, under such guidelines as may be formulated. Further, the Department shall be in charge of regulating the use of road and street systems of projects taken over under this provisions.
IV.Homeowners Association and CommunityDevelopment
(a)Register, regulate and supervise the homeowners associations (HOAs) in subdivision projects and government housing projects;
(b)Provide technical assistance to encourage housingcooperatives and civil society organizations to serve as theimplementing agencies of their housing and urban developmentprograms;
(c)Promote and encourage partnerships between the government and private sectors for the provision of decent housing, suitable living environment, and expanded economic opportunities specially for the homeless and underprivileged citizens; and
(d)Effect and oversee a single regulatory system thatshall govern all activities relative to the planning, development,production, marketing, and management of housing and urbandevelopment projects, without encroaching on the jurisdictionof other agencies.
V.General Powers
(a)Enter into contracts, joint venture agreements orunderstanding, public-private partnerships, and memoranda ofagreement or understanding, either domestic or foreign, undersuch terms and conditions as the Department may deemproper and reasonable subject to existing laws;
(b)Receive, take and hold by bequest, device, gift, purchase or lease, either absolutely or in trust for any of its purposes from foreign and domestic sources, any asset, grant or property, real or personal, subject to such limitations provided under existing laws and regulations;
(c)Discharge all responsibilities of government that mayarise from treaties, agreements and other commitments onhuman settlement and urban development to be extendedthrough bilateral or multilateral loans and/or assistanceprograms;
(d)Determine, fix and collect reasonable amounts to be charged as fees and charges necessary for the effective implementation of all laws, rules and regulations enforced by the Department and impose reasonable fines and penalties for violation thereof:Provided, however,That all income generated from fees, fines, charges, and other collections shall be deposited with the National Treasury as income of the general fund;
(e)Recommend new legislation and amendments toexisting laws as may be necessary for the attainment ofgovernment's objectives in housing;
(f)Promote, accredit and regulate the use of indigenous materials and technologies in the housing construction;
(g)Implement prototype projects in housing and urbandevelopment undertakings, with the right to exercise the powerof eminent domain, when necessary;
(h) Open roads of subdivisions to the public when the general welfare requires it upon consultation with stakeholders; and
(i) Perform such other related functions as may be mandated by law.
SEC. 6.Composition.- The Department shall be composed of the Office of the Secretary, and the various bureaus, services and regional offices. The Office of the Secretary shall house the Office of the Department Secretary, the Offices of the Undersecretaries, the Offices of the Assistant Secretaries, and their immediate support staff.
SEC. 7.The Secretary. -The Secretary shall have the following functions:
(a)Advise the President of the Philippines on matters related to housing, human settlements, and rural and urban development;
(b)Establish policies an4 standards for the efficient andeffective operations of the Department in accordance withprograms of the government;
(c)Promulgate rules, regulations and other issuances necessary in carrying out the Department's mandate, objectives, policies, plans, programs and projects;
(d)Exercise control and supervision, including disciplinarypowers over officers and employees of the Department inaccordance with law including their investigation and thedesignation of a committee or officer to conduct suchinvestigation;
(e)Exercise control and supervision, including disciplinary powers over officers and employees of the attached agencies in accordance with law, including their investigation and the designation of a committee or officer to conduct such investigation;
(f)Designate and appoint officers and employees of theDepartment, excluding the Undersecretaries, AssistantSecretaries, and Regional and Assistant Regional Directors, inaccordance with the civil service laws, rules and regulations;
(g)Coordinate with other agencies and instrumentalities of the government to ensure the effective and efficient implementation of housing and urban development programs;
(h) Formulate such rules and regulations and exercise such other powers as may be required to implement the objectives of this Act; and
(i) Perform such other functions as may be provided by law or assigned by the President.
The Secretary shall also serve as a voting member of the National Economic and Development Authority (NEDA) Boar,d, the governing Boards of the Climate Change Commission (CCC), the National Disaster Risk Reduction and Management Council (NDRRMC), and the National Land Use Committee (NLUC).
SEC. 8.The Undersecretaries and Assistant Secretaries.- The Secretary shall be assisted by three (3) Undersecretaries and three (3) Assistant Secretaries, who shall be appointed by the President, upon the recommendation of the Secretary:Provided,That at least one (1) Undersecretary and one (1) Assistant Secretary shall be career officers. They shall have the powers and functions as provided for in Chapter 2, Book IV of the Administrative Code of 1987. The Secretary is further authorized to delineate and assign other functional " areas or responsibilities of the Undersecretaries and Assistant Secretaries.
SEC. 9.Qualifications and Appointment.- No person shall be appointed Secretary, Undersecretary and Assistant Secretary of the Department unless he or she is a citizen and resident of the Philippines, of good moral character, of proven integrity, competence and expertise in housing, urban planning and development.
SEC. 10.Department Bureaus and Regional Offices.-The Department shall establish, operate, and maintain Bureaus under it such as, but not limited to:
(a)Environmental, Land Use and Urban Planning andDevelopment;
(b)Housing and Real Estate Development Regulation; and
(c) Homeowners Associations and Community Development.
As may be necessary, a regional office may be established in the administrative regions of the country.
SEC. 11.Structure and Staffing Pattern.- Subject to the approval of the Department of Budget and Management (DBM), the Secretary shall determine the organizational structure and create new divisions or units as may be necessary, and appoint officers and employees of the Department and the Commission hereinafter created under Section 12 in accordance with the civil service laws, rules and regulations. The remuneration structure of the position in the staffing pattern shall strictly conform to Republic Act No. 6758, otherwise known as the Salary Standardization Law, as amended.
CHAPTER IV
CHAPTER V
SEC. 21.Creation of a National Human Settlements Board.- The powers and functions of the attached agencies with respect to policy and program development shall be exercised by a single Board of Trustees, known as the National Human Settlements Board, hereinafter referred to as the Board, with the Secretary of the Department as Chairperson and the following as members:
(a) The Director General of NEDA or his/her designatedDeputy Secretary General;
(b)The Secretary of Finance or his/her duly designated Undersecretary;
(c)The Secretary of Budget and Management or his/herduly designated Undersecretary;
(d)The Secretary of Department of Public Works and Highways or his/her duly designated Undersecretary;
(e)The Secretary of the Interior and Local Governmentor his/her duly designated Undersecretary; and
(f)The Head of each attached agency of the Department.
Provided,That the Home Development Mutual Fund's corporate powers and functions shall continue to be exercised by its own Board of Trustees, as provided for under Republic Act No. 9679.
CHAPTER VI
SEC. 22.Attached Corporations. -The Department shall exercise administrative supervision over the following housing agencies, which shall remain to be attached for purposes of policy and program coordination, monitoring and evaluation:
(a)National Housing Authority (NHA);
(b)National Home Mortgage Finance Corporation (NHMFC);
(c)Home Development Mutual Fund (HDMF); and
(d) Social Housing Finance Corporation (SHFC).
The attached corporations shall continue to function according to existing, laws and their respective Charters, subject to the policy directions of the Board.
The appointment of the Board of Directors or Trustees of the attached GOCCs shall be in accordance with Republic Act No. 10149, otherwise known as the "GOCC Governance Act of 2011". However, each of the heads of the attached corporations shall enter into a performance contract annually with the Secretary in accordance with their respective mandates, which shall be consistent with the national targets on human settlements and urban development, and the overall administration of the corporation.
Furthermore, within two (2) years from the effectivity of this Act, the Secretary, in coordination with the Governance Commission for GOCCs (GCG), shall recommend to the President, the restructuring of the foregoing corporations guided by the objectives found hereunder:
(a) To eliminate overlaps, if any, in programs, within and among the attached corporations, that serve the same beneficiaries or clientele;
(b)To identify functions and programs of corporationsthat properly belong to regular government agencies such aspolicymaking, regulation, standard setting, and serviceprovision from functions that are imbued with commercialmotives which require a corporate structure. Thereafter, linefunctions shall be transferred to the Department whilecommercial functions shall be retained with the corporations;
(c) To clarify the role of each corporation along the housing value chain, including housing production, primary financing, secondary market development, and housing insurance and guarantee to promote the development of a comprehensive and synergetic housing industry; and
(d)To strengthen integration of functions, programs, andservices among the corporations and the Department toleverage limited public resources and maximize the value ofhousing products and services offered by the public sector.
Any reorganization, merger, streamlining, abolition or privatization of any attached corporation shall be formulated and implemented in coordination with the GCG and in consultation with the GOCC concerned and the relevant provisions of Republic Act No. 10149.
CHAPTER VIII
SEC. 25.Transfer of Functions and Assets. -The HUDCC and the HLURB are hereby consolidated and reconstituted as the Department and HSAC, respectively.
The following functions of the HLURB are hereby transferred as stipulated hereunder:
(a) The land use planning and monitoring function, including the imposition of penalties for noncompliance to ensure that LGUs will follow the planning guidelines and implement their CLUPs and zoning ordinances shall be transferred to the Department;
(b) The regulatory function, including the formulation,promulgation, and enforcement of rules, standards andguidelines over subdivisions, condominiums and similar realestate developments are hereby transferred to the Department;
(c)The registration, regulation and supervision of HOAs are hereby transferred to the Department; and
(d)The adjudicatory mandate is hereby transferred to theCommission.
The Department shall, by virtue of this Act, be subrogated to all rights and assume all the liabilities of the HUDCC and HLURB, except those that may hereafter be transferred to or absorbed by the Commission.
SEC. 26.Transition Period. -All transfer of functions, assets, funds, personnel, equipment, properties, transactions, and personnel in the affected national government agencies and the formulation and implementation of the internal organic structures, staffing patterns, operations systems, and revised budgets of the Department and the Commission, shall be completed within six (6) months from the effectivity of this Act, during which existing personnel shall continue to assume their posts in holdover capacities until new appointments are issued. Accordingly, all applications for permits and licenses, and cases pending with HLURB upon the effectivity of this Act and filed during the transition period shall continue to be acted upon by the incumbents until the rules and regulations as provided under this Act shall have been in force.
SEC. 27.Transfer of Assets and Obligations.- The following dispositive actions shall be implemented within six (6) months from the" effectivity of this Act:
(a)The assets, equipment, funds, records, and pertinenttransactions of HUDCC and HLURB shall be transferred tothe Department and the Commission; and
(b)The Department and the Commission shall cause the creation of additional positions and augment their budget appropriations, as may be necessary.
SEC. 28.Absorption or Separation from Service of Employees of the Consolidated Agencies. -The existing employees of HUDCC and HLURB shall enjoy security of tenure and shall be absorbed by the Department or the HSAC, in accordance with their staffing patterns and the selection process as prescribed under Republic Act No. 6656, otherwise known as the "Government Reorganization Law".
Employees opting to be separated from the service as a consequence of the consolidation and reconstitution under the provisions of this Act shall, within one (1) month from their separation or phase out from the service, receive separation benefits in accordance with existing laws. In addition, those who are qualified to retire shall be allowed to' retire and be entitled to all benefits provided, under any of the existing retirement laws.
SEC. 29.Implementing Rules and Regulations. -The HUDCC, HLURB, DBM and Civil Service Commission, in coordination with NHA, SHFC, NHMFC, HDMF and other concerned agencies, shall prepare and issue the Implementing Rules and Regulations (IRR) of the Department within ninety (90) days upon the effectivity of this Act.
SEC. 30.Implementing Authority. -The HUDCC Chairperson is hereby authorized to undertake the implementation of the provisions of this Act and implement the necessary organizational changes within the specified six (6)-month transition period or until a Department Secretary has been appointed and has assumed office.
SEC. 31.Appropriations.- The amount necessary for the initial implementation of the provisions of this Act shall be charged against the current year's appropriations of the HUDCC and HLURB. Thereafter, such sums as may be necessary for the continued implementation of this Act shall be included in the annual General Appropriations Act. The Department shall include in its proposed budget the necessary amount to enable it to achieve its mandate of providing adequate and affordable housing to all Filipinos.
CHAPTER IX
SEC. 32.Mandatory Review of the Implementation of this Act. -The Department shall conduct a review of the implementation of this Act at the end of the third (3rd) year from the date of its effectivity and submit a report to Congress.
SEC. 33.Separability Clause. -If, for any reason, any portion or provision of this Act shall be held unconstitutional or invalid, the remaining provisions not affected thereby shall continue to be in full force and effect.
SEC. 34.Repealing Clause. -Executive Order No. 90, s. 1986 and Executive Order No. 648, s. 1981, are hereby repealed.
All other laws, executive orders, proclamations, rules, regulations, and other issuances or parts thereof which are inconsistent with the provisions of this Act are hereby amended or modified accordingly.
SEC. 35.Effectivity. -This Act shall take effect fifteen (15) days after its publication in theOfficial Gazetteor in any newspaper of general circulation.
Approved,
(SGD.)GLORIA MACAPAGAL-ARROYO Speaker of the House of Representatives | (SGD.)VICENTE C. SOTTO III President of the Senate |
(SGD.)DANTE ROBERTO P. MALING Acting Secretary General House of Representatives | (SGD.)MYRA MARIE D. VILLARICA Secretary of the Senate |
(SGD.)RODRIGO ROA DUTERTE
President of the Philippines