Local Government Code
1991 to 2022.

Every enactment, amendment and Supreme Court reading on file for this law, in the order they happened.

2enactments3amendments8SC rulings

Amended by · 3

Statutes that changed this one.

  • DBM-DILG Joint Memorandum Circular No. 2019-12019Implementing Rules and Regulations (IRR) for Mandanas ImplementationThe Department of Budget and Management and the Department of the Interior and Local Government issued joint guidelines to prepare for the full implementation of the Mandanas ruling. The guidelines addressed the transition to the expanded IRA base.
  • EO 138, s. 20212021Full Devolution under Executive Order No. 138President Duterte signed Executive Order No. 138 operationalizing full devolution of powers and functions to LGUs in accordance with the Mandanas ruling. The order transferred additional functions from national agencies to LGUs starting January 2022.
  • RA 11534, General Appropriations Act of 20222022Full Implementation of Mandanas Ruling and Increased IRAThe 2022 national budget fully implemented the Mandanas ruling, with LGUs receiving significantly increased IRA based on all national internal revenue collections. The IRA share nearly doubled for most LGUs, fundamentally altering local fiscal capacity.
  1. 1991 EnactmentOct 1991

    RA 7160

    Enactment of the Local Government Code of 1991

    President Corazon Aquino signed Republic Act No. 7160, the Local Government Code of 1991, on October 10, 1991. This landmark legislation operationalized the constitutional mandate for local autonomy under the 1987 Constitution. It took effect on January 1, 1992.

  2. 1992 EnactmentJan 1992

    RA 7160

    Effectivity of the Local Government Code

    The Local Government Code took full effect on January 1, 1992, triggering the massive devolution of powers, functions, and personnel from national agencies to LGUs. The transition required reorganization of both national and local bureaucracies.

  3. 1995 SC rulingJul 1995

    G.R. No. 118303

    Alvarez v. Guingona - Scope of Executive Power Over LGUs

    The Supreme Court upheld the power of the President to discipline local officials through administrative proceedings under the LGC. The ruling affirmed Section 60 of RA 7160, granting the President supervisory authority over local governments.

  4. 1999 SC rulingNov 1999

    G.R. No. 93252

    Ganzon v. Court of Appeals - Preventive Suspension of Local Officials

    The Supreme Court ruled on the proper application of preventive suspension under Section 63 of the LGC. The Court held that preventive suspension is mandatory when evidence of guilt is strong and the charge involves dishonesty, oppression, grave misconduct, or neglect in office.

  5. 2000 SC rulingJul 2000

    G.R. No. 132988

    Pimentel v. Aguirre - Nature of the Internal Revenue Allotment

    The Supreme Court declared that the Internal Revenue Allotment (IRA) is an automatic release mandated by the Constitution and the LGC, not subject to annual budget appropriation. LGUs have a constitutional right to their just share in national taxes.

  6. 2003 SC rulingMar 2003

    G.R. No. 154016

    Villafuerte v. Commission on Elections - Three-Term Limit Rule

    The Supreme Court clarified that an elective local official's three-consecutive-term limit under Section 8, Article X of the Constitution and Section 43(b) of the LGC applies to the same position. Involuntary interruption breaks the continuity and allows a fourth term.

  7. 2008 SC rulingFeb 2008

    G.R. No. 138322

    Garcia v. Recio - Removal and Succession of Local Officials

    The Supreme Court interpreted Section 44 of the LGC on the rules of succession when an elective local official is permanently removed from office. The Vice-Mayor or Vice-Governor assumes the vacated office for the unexpired term.

  8. 2011 SC rulingJun 2011

    G.R. No. 154599

    Liga ng mga Barangay v. City Mayor of Manila - Barangay Autonomy and City Ordinances

    The Supreme Court struck down a Manila ordinance that abolished certain elected barangay positions, ruling that it violated the constitutional guarantee of barangay autonomy. The LGC protects the composition and structure of barangays from local executive interference.

  9. 2013 SC rulingDec 2013

    G.R. No. 152774

    Province of Batangas v. Romulo - LGU Authority to Question National Government Acts

    The Supreme Court recognized the standing of LGUs to challenge national government acts that impair their fiscal autonomy. This case reinforced LGU rights to legal remedies when the national government infringes on powers devolved under the LGC.

  10. 2018 SC rulingJul 2018

    G.R. No. 199802

    Mandanas v. Ochoa (Mandanas Ruling) - Recomputation of IRA Base

    The Supreme Court ruled that the 40% share of LGUs in national internal revenue taxes under Section 284 of the LGC should be computed based on all national internal revenue taxes, not just those collected by the Bureau of Internal Revenue. The ruling was promulgated in April 2018 and reaffirmed in July 2018.

  11. 2019 AmendmentJan 2019

    DBM-DILG Joint Memorandum Circular No. 2019-1

    Implementing Rules and Regulations (IRR) for Mandanas Implementation

    The Department of Budget and Management and the Department of the Interior and Local Government issued joint guidelines to prepare for the full implementation of the Mandanas ruling. The guidelines addressed the transition to the expanded IRA base.

  12. 2021 AmendmentDec 2021

    EO 138, s. 2021

    Full Devolution under Executive Order No. 138

    President Duterte signed Executive Order No. 138 operationalizing full devolution of powers and functions to LGUs in accordance with the Mandanas ruling. The order transferred additional functions from national agencies to LGUs starting January 2022.

  13. 2022 AmendmentJan 2022

    RA 11534, General Appropriations Act of 2022

    Full Implementation of Mandanas Ruling and Increased IRA

    The 2022 national budget fully implemented the Mandanas ruling, with LGUs receiving significantly increased IRA based on all national internal revenue collections. The IRA share nearly doubled for most LGUs, fundamentally altering local fiscal capacity.